# Tax Prep Document Checklist for Freelancers

Preparing your taxes as a freelancer can feel overwhelming, but a well‑organized set of documents makes the process smoother and helps you claim every deduction you’re entitled to. Use this printable checklist to gather everything you’ll need before you sit down with your accountant or file your return.

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## 1️⃣ Income Documentation

- [ ] 1099‑NEC forms from each client who paid you $600 or more  
  > 💡 If you didn’t receive a 1099‑NEC, request a copy from the client before the filing deadline.  
- [ ] 1099‑K statements from payment processors (PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.)  
- [ ] Invoices and receipts for all freelance work (digital or paper)  
- [ ] Bank statements showing deposits related to freelance income  
- [ ] Records of cash payments (daily log, receipt book, or spreadsheet)  
- [ ] Year‑to‑date profit‑and‑loss statement (if you keep one)  
- [ ] Copies of contracts or agreements that outline payment terms  

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## 2️⃣ Expense Receipts & Records

- [ ] Receipts for home office supplies (paper, ink, software subscriptions)  
- [ ] Utility bills (electricity, internet, phone) with a clear split for business use  
- [ ] Mortgage or rent statements showing the portion allocated to your home office  
- [ ] Vehicle mileage log (date, purpose, miles) or actual vehicle expenses (fuel, maintenance, insurance)  
- [ ] Travel expenses (airfare, hotel, meals) with itemized receipts and business purpose notes  
- [ ] Professional development costs (courses, webinars, books, certifications)  
- [ ] Marketing & advertising receipts (Google Ads, Facebook Ads, business cards)  
- [ ] Subcontractor payments and 1099‑NEC forms you issued to them  
- [ ] Insurance premiums (professional liability, health, equipment)  

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## 3️⃣ Tax Payments & Withholdings

- [ ] Quarterly estimated tax payment vouchers (Form 1040‑ES) and proof of payment  
- [ ] Records of any state or local estimated tax payments  
- [ ] W‑2 forms if you had any part‑time employment during the year  
- [ ] Documentation of any tax refunds received in the prior year (useful for carryovers)  
- [ ] Records of any tax credits claimed previously (e.g., Earned Income Credit)  

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## 4️⃣ Retirement & Savings Contributions

- [ ] Contributions to SEP IRA, Solo 401(k), or other self‑employed retirement plans (Form 5498)  
- [ ] Receipts for Health Savings Account (HSA) contributions  
- [ ] Statements showing any employer‑matched contributions (if applicable)  

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## 5️⃣ Business Structure & Legal Docs

- [ ] Business registration documents (LLC, S‑Corp, DBA)  
- [ ] EIN confirmation letter (IRS CP 575)  
- [ ] Operating agreement or partnership agreement (if applicable)  
- [ ] Any changes to business structure made during the year (e.g., switching from sole proprietorship to LLC)  

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## 6️⃣ Miscellaneous & Supporting Documents

- [ ] Prior year tax return (helpful for carry‑over amounts)  
- [ ] Depreciation schedules for equipment (computers, cameras, furniture)  
- [ ] Bad debt write‑offs (invoices that went unpaid and were deemed uncollectible)  
- [ ] Charitable donation receipts (including any non‑cash contributions)  
- [ ] Records of any foreign income or foreign tax paid (Form 2555, if applicable)  
- [ ] Documentation of any COVID‑19 relief funds received (PPP, EIDL, stimulus)  

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## How to use this checklist

1. **Print & Post** – Print this checklist and keep it on your desk or in a dedicated tax folder.  
2. **Gather Weekly** – Set aside 15 minutes each week to file new receipts and documents into the appropriate categories.  
3. **Mark As You Go** – Check each box once the item is collected and organized; this prevents last‑minute scrambling.  
4. **Review Before Filing** – Two weeks before the tax deadline, run through the entire list to ensure nothing is missing.  
5. **Share With Your Accountant** – Export the completed checklist (or a photo) and send it with the actual documents for a smooth filing experience.  

Stay organized, stay compliant, and keep more of what you earn!